Which condition refers to the inflammation of the meninges?

Meningitis refers to the inflammation of the meninges, which are the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. This inflammation can be caused by various factors, including infections (bacterial, viral, or fungal), autoimmune diseases, or certain medications. The symptoms can include severe headache, fever, neck stiffness, and sometimes altered mental status, highlighting the critical nature of timely diagnosis and treatment. The focus on the meninges makes this term specifically relevant to conditions affecting the central nervous system, setting it apart from other medical conditions that relate to different areas of health.