What is the term for a hernia repair surgical procedure?

The term for a hernia repair surgical procedure is known as herniorrhaphy. This procedure specifically focuses on the surgical intervention required to repair a hernia, which involves the retraction and reinforcement of the affected area, typically involving the abdominal wall. Herniorrhaphy can be performed through various techniques, including open repair and minimally invasive approaches, but it is fundamentally designed to correct the hernia condition itself.

In contrast, laparoscopy refers to a surgical technique that allows for the performance of various procedures through small incisions using a camera, rather than a specific type of surgery like herniorrhaphy. Appendectomy is a procedure to remove the appendix, while cholecystectomy involves the removal of the gallbladder. Both of these surgeries serve different purposes and are not related to hernia repairs. Thus, herniorrhaphy is the specific term that accurately describes the procedure for addressing a hernia.