What does the abbreviation SOB indicate in a patient’s symptoms?

The abbreviation SOB stands for Shortness of Breath, which is a common and significant symptom that indicates a patient may be experiencing difficulty breathing. This term is frequently used in medical settings to describe a range of respiratory issues, from mild discomfort to severe respiratory distress. It can occur due to various underlying conditions such as asthma, pneumonia, heart failure, or anxiety.

Recognizing and documenting SOB is crucial for healthcare providers, as it helps to guide further evaluation and management of the patient's clinical situation. Immediate attention is often warranted if this symptom is present, as it can indicate a serious underlying problem that may require urgent intervention. Understanding this abbreviation is vital for effective communication within the healthcare team and ensuring that appropriate care is delivered to the patient.