What does the abbreviation AB stand for in medical terms?

The abbreviation AB in medical terminology commonly stands for "abortion." This term is used to refer to the termination of a pregnancy, which can occur either spontaneously (as in miscarriages) or can be induced through various medical procedures. Understanding this abbreviation is important for medical scribes, as it may frequently appear in patient records, discussions about reproductive health, or in documentation related to obstetrics and gynecology.

While other options such as "abdominal," "abductor," and "abscess" are also medical terms starting with "AB," they do not typically use this specific abbreviation. "Abdominal" refers to the area of the body between the chest and pelvis, "abductor" represents a type of muscle that moves a body part away from the midline, and "abscess" refers to a localized collection of pus within tissues. Each of these terms has distinctive abbreviations or ways of being documented in medical contexts. However, in this scenario, "AB" specifically signifies abortion.